How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
The stimulants are the most commonly used ADHD drugs prescribed. They help by increasing the levels of brain chemicals called dopamine and norepinephrine. They include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta), amphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and the lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
Doctors typically prescribe these in long-release versions that last for six to eight hours or more, which reduces fluctuations and downs as the medication gets rid of. This can reduce symptoms for a majority of people.
Stimulants
Many people manage ADHD with medication. The drugs are designed to regulate the balance of chemicals (called neurotransmitters) in the brain that reduce symptoms. Most commonly prescribed medications are stimulants that can reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. They increase the availability of two chemicals in the brain: norepinephrine and dopamine. The stimulants reduce symptoms in 70% to 80% of children and adults with ADHD.
ADHD is typically treated with amphetamines and methylphenidate. Other options include atomoxetine (Strattera) that works on different parts of the epinephrine system, and extended-release alpha-2 antagonists that are similar to atomoxetine and last longer.
These medicines can cause adverse effects. However, the majority of them will go away as time passes and dosage adjustments are made. When your doctor prescribes the medication, he or she will give you more details about possible adverse reactions and the medication. Parents and you will need to be aware of any changes in how the medication affects your child or you and for any unwanted side effects.
Some stimulant medicines can increase your blood pressure or heart rate. They may also affect your ability to concentrate and focus on your tasks. Some teens and children are unable to sleep when they take these drugs. If natural adhd medication is the case you can try taking the medication earlier in the daytime.
Most doctors start kids on a low dose of stimulants, and gradually increase the dose until they reach the appropriate dosage to manage their symptoms. It takes some time, but it is the best for long-term results. Your doctor will also want to observe your child's growth over time and adjust the dosage as needed.
It is important to follow the instructions on how to take your medication. It is crucial to discuss any issues with your physician prior to taking the medication. It is crucial to track the way you feel after each dose as well as any unwanted or harmful side effects.
The effects of stimulants can affect the development of young children and teens whose brains are growing. This is the reason why some experts are cautious about using them for these children.
The use of medication can be helpful but it's only a small part of the complete ADHD treatment strategy. Behavior therapy and lifestyle changes are also crucial. For instance, it's crucial to get enough sleep because there is a link between ADHD and sleep. Also, eating a balanced diet and restricting sweets may help.
Behavioral therapy can help you develop skills to help manage your ADHD. These skills can help you stay focused and improve your relationships and work performance. BetterHelp can connect you with an accredited therapist who will help you cope with your symptoms and alter the behaviors that aren't working for you. You can be matched with an accredited therapist within just 48 hours after you have completed an assessment free of charge. Start improving your life today.